This means it balances the demands of Id and super-ego in the context of real life situations. Ego: Ego is the logical and the conscious part of the mind which is associated with the reality principle.But if the Id is stronger than super-ego, you will definitely snatch the ball by any means.
Thus, super ego act as a constraint on your behavior and guides you to follow the right path. As the individual grows in the society, he learns the cultural values and the norms of the society which help him to differentiate between right and wrong.Įxample: If the super-ego passed that boy playing with a ball, it would not snatch it, as it would know that snatching is bad and may lead to a quarrel. It acts as an ethical constraint on behavior and helps an individual to develop his conscience. Super-Ego: The Super-Ego is related to the social or the moral values that an individual inculcates as he matures.Thus, Id is the source of psychic energy, a force that is behind all the mental forces. Id is the unconscious part of the mind that act instantaneously without giving much thought to what is right and what is wrong.Įxample: If your Id passed through a boy playing with a ball, the immediate urge to get that ball will drive you to snatch it by any means, this is irrational and may lead to the conflict between the boys. The biological needs are the basic physical needs and while the instinctual needs are the natural or unlearned needs, such as hunger, thirst, sex, etc. Id: Id is the primitive part of the mind that seeks immediate gratification of biological or instinctual needs.According to him, the human behavior is formed through an interaction between three components of the mind, i.e. Sigmund Freud is closely related to the psychoanalytic theory.